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Abstract: Quantitative Experimental Analysis of Transparency and Stability in Haptic Interfaces

Quantitative Experimental Analysis of Transparency and Stability in Haptic Interfaces

D. A. Lawrence
L. Y. Pao
M. A. Salada
A. M. Dougherty

Proceedings of the 1996 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exhibition, DSC-Vol. 58, pp. 441-449.

© 1996 ASME. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

Abstract:

The notion of haptic transparency is used to quantify the fidelity with which virtual object properties are presented to, and perceived by, the human operator. Experimental results are presented quantifying the ability of humans to detect differences in mechanical impedances representing typical types of impedance corruption (loss of transparency) encountered in haptic interfaces due to stability-enhancing dynamic compensation. In particular, a poor connection is found between the stiffness of virtual walls and their perceptual "hardness", prompting a new definition of hardness which is often dominated by the high frequency dynamics of the rendered impedance.

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