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Abstract: Stability and Performance of Haptic Displays: Theory and Experiments

Stability and Performance of Haptic Displays: Theory and Experiments

R. Adams
M. Moreyra
B. Hannaford

To appear in the Proceedings of the ASME Interational Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exhibition

© 1998 ASME. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

Abstract:

In haptic simulation, a human operator kinesthetically explores a virtual environment. To achieve a virtual sense of touch, the human interacts with an active mechanical device, called a haptic display. This paper presents an approach to guarantee that this physical man-machine interface remains stable, while maximizing performance. The key element in ensuring stability is the virtual coupling network, an artificial link between the haptic display and the virtual environment. Considerations of structural flexibility in the haptic device are included in the derivation of design criteria for such networks. Solutions for both the impedance and admittance models of haptic interaction are included. Numerical and experimental results for a two degree-of-freedom haptic display demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in achieving performance and stability in haptic simulation.

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